Update firmware readme
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firmware/README.md
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firmware/README.md
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# Protospace lockout firmware
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Runs on the Wemos D1 Mini in each lockout.
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## Building
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Open `firmware.ino` in the Arduino IDE.
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### Dependencies
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- ESP8266 Core version 2.5.0
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- ArduinoJson 5.13.3
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Open File > Preferences > Additional Boards Manager URLs. Add `http://arduino.esp8266.com/stable/package_esp8266com_index.json`.
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Open Tools > Board > Boards Manager. Filter for `esp8266`. Select version 2.5.0 and install.
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Open Sketch > Include Library > Manage Libraries. Filter for `arduinojson`. Select version 5.13.3 and install.
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Open Tools > Board. Select `LOLIN(WEMOS) D1 R2 & mini` from the ESP8266 section. Leave the rest of the settings alone.
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### Deployment
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#### Over USB
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Leave the number in `LOCKOUT_FIRMWARE_VERSION` alone or else the lockout will update itself.
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Unplug the Wemos from the socket inside the lockout (important). Attach via USB to your computer.
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Open Tools > Port. Select the USB port.
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Open Sketch > Upload.
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#### Over the air
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Increment the number in `LOCKOUT_FIRMWARE_VERSION`. Leave `MRWIZARD` alone, it's needed to extract the version.
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Open Sketch > Export Compiled Binary. The firmware should now build.
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Login to http://tools-auth.protospace.ca/firmware/ and upload the output `firmware.ino.d1_mini`. Select the deployment group carefully.
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## Folder structure
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- `firmware.ino` string constants, global variables, main setup, interrupt loop, main loop
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- `utils.cpp` helper functions: hardware abstraction, card checking functions, json (de)serializers
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- `logging.cpp` log functions: add and remove log records
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- `comm.cpp` communication to webserver and authserver, HTTP POST and GET functions
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- `leds.cpp` LED control state machine for off, armed, on, and error
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- `lock.cpp` lockout relay control state machine, deal with button presses
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- `wifi.cpp` Wi-Fi control state machine for reconnecting when needed
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- `*.h` system settings such as delay times, pins, state machine enum definitions
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## Contributing
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This is the most critical part of the lockouts so please run your changes through code review.
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Keep features limited and simple so there's fewer chances for bugs and less code to review. Safety is more important here than convenience or bells and whistles.
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### Coding Style
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Tabs not spaces. variableNames, DEFINE\_CONSTANTS. Put {} braces on the same line except for with functions. No typedefs.
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Continue the current coding style. Don't make code complicated to reduce lines of code, reduce features instead. Aim for readability over elegance. Make the code self-documenting and use comments only when needed.
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Style guide: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.10/process/coding-style.html except for perhaps the 3 indentation and 80 column limit.
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Protospace lockout firmware
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===========================
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Code Structure
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--------------
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- Declarations
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- State definitions
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- Initializations
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- State machines
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- States
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- State actions
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- Conditions that change the state
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Dependencies
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------------
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Uses ArduinoJson Version 5.x.x
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